Приведен краткий исторический обзор особо значимых событий в истории развития сети Интернет. Проанализировано состояние предоставления услуг Интернет в Украине и мире. Предложена схема построения глобальной сети Интернет и обобщенная схема «из конца в конец» доступа пользователя к Интернет услугам и ресурсам. Произведена оценка минимальной достаточной скорости доступа в Интернет. Предложены формулы расчета максимально необходимой пропускной способности между уровнями иерархии с учетом коэффициентов тяготения.
A brief historical overview of particularly significant events in the history of the development of the Internet is given. Analyzed the status of the provision of Internet services in Ukraine and the world. A scheme for constructing a global Internet and a generalized “end-to-end” scheme of user Internet access services and resources are proposed. An estimate of the minimum sufficient speed of Internet access has been made. The formulas for calculating the maximum capacity required between the levels of the hierarchy, taking into account the coefficients of aggression, are proposed. It was concluded that with the growth in the number of Internet users, and even more so with its
qualitative transition from the “Network of People” to the “Ne&twork of Things”, there is a tendency to “approach” content sources and data processing systems from upper levels closer to the access area that is, consumers of content. At the same time, the content zone itself “dissolves” in the backbone zone of I&P transport; access zone and even a zone of content consumers, as part of the Internet traffic of things can and should be closed within the subscriber’s local network.
