Розглянуто елементи й умови посттравматичного зростання в контексті реабілітаційного процесу та соціального сприяння розвитку людини після психотравмуючої події. Досліджено форми соціально-реабілітаційного супроводу з погляду створення умов для посттравматичного зростання та їх ефективність. Проаналізовано теоретичні та прикладні моделі з ресурсними елементами сприяння реабілітаційному процесу та процесу посттравматичного зростання.
Рассмотрены элементы и условия посттравматического роста в контексте реабилитационного процесса и социального содействия развитию человека после психотравмирующего события. Исследованы формы социально-реабилитационного сопровождения с точки зрения создания условий для посттравматического роста и их эффективность. Проанализированы теоретические и прикладные модели с ресурсными элементами содействия реабилитационному процессу и процессу посттравматического роста.
This topic is particularly relevant in the context of combat operations in eastern Ukraine against the occupation of the country, where members of the combined forces operation in each day are in a situation threatening the life and risk of getting a military psychological trauma. The article considers the elements and conditions of post-traumatic growth &in the context of the rehabilitation process and the social promotion of human development after a traumatic event. The phenomenon of post-traumatic growth can transform the concept of rehabilitation into a term that can be labeled as "proabilitation&". The forms of social and rehabilitation support in terms of creating conditions for post-traumatic growth and their effectiveness are explored. The theoretical and applied models with resource elements of the rehabilitation process and posttraumati&c growth process are analyzed. It is noted that the traditional model of posttraumatic growth pay attention to the process of rumination and getting control over it and ignores one of the basic symptom of posttraumatic stress disorder, such as uncont&rolled visual images (flash backs). The two-component concept of post-traumatic growth, which may be "illusory" or "adaptive", can also be presented as a "compensatory" or "healing" type with regard to the presence or absence of post-traumatic stress& disorder symptoms after reaching post-traumatic growth. Posttraumatic growth occurs in several domains and can be depending on the type of traumatic event experienced, the individual reactions and the psychological qualities of the person. This proc&ess is not such that it automatically eliminates the symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder, the same, rejecting the need for psychotherapeutic and psychosocial care and focusing only on post-traumatic growth can be a false strategy for those who& have experienced a traumatic event. Consequently, the phenomenon of post-traumatic growth can be regarded as a powerful resource factor for the rehabilitation process, in particular, as a motivational component of psychosocial assistance.
